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    Foreign Exchange Policy (FEP)

In 2013, Bank Negara Malaysia (‘BNM’) had issued Notices (“2013 Notices”) on Foreign Exchange Policy Rules (“FEP Rules”) to continue to support and enhance the competitiveness of the economy, through the creation of a more supportive and facilitative environment for trade, business and investment activities. 

FEP Notices were issued pursuant to the Financial Services Act 2013 (FSA 2013) and Islamic Financial Services Act 2013 (IFSA 2013).

EXIM Bank is governed under the Development Financial Institution Act 2002 (DFIA 2002) and is not defined as a Licensed Onshore Bank (“LOB”), as per BNM’s website. However, given the Bank’s unique business proposition, which involves dealing with residents, non-residents and the exchange of currencies, both in ringgit or foreign currencies, which is similar in nature with other LOBs, the regulatory expectations on EXIM Bank is not only to ensure compliance with FEP Rules in its day-to-day operations, but also to ensure that all customers are appropriately advised on the relevant FEP requirements.

Given the Bank’s unique business proposition involving dealing with residents and non-residents and the exchange of currency, both in ringgit or foreign currencies, which is of similar nature with other LOBs, the regulatory expectations on EXIM Bank is not only to ensure compliance with FEP Rules in its day-to-day operations, but also to ensure that all customers are appropriately advised on the relevant FEP requirements.

What is the FEP Rules?

A set of rules that is administered by BNM to safeguard the value of the Malaysian currency.

  1. “Residents” who are dealing in foreign currencies.
  2. “Non-Residents” who are dealing in Malaysian Ringgit, in Malaysia.
Definition of ResidentDefinition of Non-Resident
  • A citizen of Malaysia, excluding a citizen who has obtained permanent resident status in a country or a territory outside Malaysia and is residing outside Malaysia;
  • A non-citizen of Malaysia who has obtained permanent residency status in Malaysia and is ordinarily residing in Malaysia;
  • A corporate body incorporated, or established, or registered, or approved by any authority in Malaysia.
  • An unincorporated body registered with or approved by any authority in Malaysia; or
  • The Government or any State Government.
  • Any person other than resident;
  • An overseas branch, a subsidiary, regional office, sales office or representative office of a resident company;
  • Embassies, Consulates, High Commissions, supranational or international organisations; or
  • A Malaysian citizen who has obtained permanent resident status of a country or territory outside Malaysia and is residing outside Malaysia.
  1. All EXIM Bank customers have to comply with FEA Rules when performing a transaction.
  2. If the transaction does not meet the allowable purposes, the source of funds or allowable limits under FEA Rules, customers are required to obtain approval from BNM.
  1. It is in compliance to the BNM’s requirements on FEA to safeguard the value of the currency of Malaysia and balance of payment.
  2. Penalties are imposed, if customers and financial institutions are charged against any non-compliance with FEA Rules, such as fines not exceeding RM50 million and/or imprisonment for a term not exceeding ten years depending on the type of offence committed.

Please refer to the website of BNM (FEP), as per link below: https://www.bnm.gov.my/fep

For more information, please contact us at +603-2601 2000.

DATO’ MASTURA AHMAD MUSTAFA

Non-Independent Non-Executive Director

Date of Appointment :

14 November 2025

Board Committee(s) :

  • Board Credit Committee
  • Board Tender Committee
  • Nomination and Remuneration Committee

EXIM Bank Board Committee(s):

  • Member of Board Credit Committee

Group Board Oversight Committee(s):

None

Academic/Professional Qualification(s):

  • Master of Arts (Policy Studies and Security Analysis), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
  • Bachelor of Laws (Hons), Manchester Metropolitan

Present Directorship(s):

  • Member, Malaysia Automotive Robotics and IOT Institute (MARii)
  • Director, Perbadanan Kemajuan Negeri Pahang (PKNP)
  • Director, Islamic Centre for the Development of Trade (ICDT)

Past Directorship(s):

  • BERNAMA
  • National Film Development Corporation Malaysia (FINAS)
  • Perbadanan Hal Ehwal Bekas Angkatan Tentera (PERHEBAT)
  • Perbadanan Perwira Harta Malaysia (PPHM)
  • Halal Development Corporation

Present Appointment(s) :

  • Deputy Secretary General (Trade), Ministry of Investment, Trade and Industry (MITI)

Past Appointment(s) :

  • Deputy Secretary General (Strategic Communications and Creative Industries), Ministry of Communication and Digital
  • Deputy Secretary General (Management), Ministry of Defence
  • Deputy Secretary General (Development), Ministry of Defence
  • Senior Director, ASEAN Economic Integration Division, Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI)
  • Director, Trade Practices Section, Multilateral Policy & Negotiation Division, MITI
  • Deputy Permanent Representative to the WTO,MITI
  • Director, Sectoral Policy II, MITI
  • Director, Trade Practices Division, MITI
  • Senior Principal Assistant Director, Service Sector Development Division, MITI
  • Principal Assistant Director, Bilateral Trade Division, MITI
  • Senior Assistant Director, Bilateral Trade Division, MITI
  • Assistant Director, Multilateral Trade Relations Division, MITI