Page 80 - EXIM-Bank_Annual-Report-2022
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A VISION      COMMITMENT       EMPOWERING       ENSURING       ENHANCINg        FINANCIAL
          78    EXIM BANK MALAYSIA                                                                 ANNUAL REPORT 2022                         TO SERVE        TO LEAD         GROWTH        SUSTAINABILITY   gOVERNANCE       STATEMENTS        79

            STATEMENT OF RISK MANAGEMENT





          RISK MANAgEMENT PROCESSES

          The following is a summary of the Risk Management Processes:




                                                                        Risk                   Risk
                          Risk                   Risk              Measurement,
                      Identification         Assessment            Treatment and            Monitoring
                                                                                          and Reporting
                                                                      Control






                                                  Risk Management Processes
           Risk Identification  a.    Identify  the  key  primary  enterprise  risk  exposures  including  credit  risk,  operational  risk,
                                 Shariah  non-compliance  risk,  market  risk,  liquidity  risk,  information  and  cyber  security  risk  and
                                 compliance risk as well as any emerging risks that may potentially impact the Bank significantly.
                              b.   Classify the risk exposures in accordance to its risk characteristics i.e impact (example: internal or
                                 external,  material  or  non-material,  financial  or  non-financial  impact,  impact  on  current  or  future
                                 position) and likelihood of the risk materialising.
           Risk Assessment    a.    Regular assessment on the effectiveness of the Bank’s management of risk.
                              b.   Continuous assessment on the risks together with the measurement of the potential impact of the
                                 risk exposure such as the estimated credit loss computation using the Probability of Default (PD),
                                 the Loss Given Default (LGD) and the Exposure at Default (EAD) on the Bank’s credit exposures
                                 and the assessment for loss event of the Bank’s exposures to operational risk and the effectiveness
                                 of the internal controls.
                              c.    Periodic  assessment  through  the  agreed  risk  methodology  and  relevant  tools  such  as  Risk  and
                                 Control  Self-Assessment  (RCSA),  key  Risk  Indicator  (kRI),  key  Control  Testing  (kCT)  and
                                 Risk Assessment and Business Impact Analysis (RABIA).

           Risk Measurement,   a.    Establishment of proper controls and limits.
           Treatment and      b.   Proper  coordination  and  communication  for  effective  risk  management  between  the  business
           Control               and functional lines.
                              c.    Evaluation for the effectiveness of the risk mitigation plan or strategy provided.
                              d.  Constructively challenge the assessments produced by the business lines.
                              e.    Ensure the risk information is captured timely and relevant for further escalation and reporting for
                                 management and Board’s oversight and decision.
           Risk Monitoring and   a.   Identify and specify the internal and external requirements of monitoring and reporting.
           Reporting          b.   Monitor and escalate any breaches of risk limits and ensure the proposed risk mitigation implemented
                                 are effective in managing the risk exposures back within the risk limit within specific time frame.
                              c.   The risk reporting systems shall be accurate, dynamic and comprehensive.
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