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EXIM BANK MALAYSIA                                                                               ANNUAL REPORT 2024

             6 UPHOLDING ACCOUNTABILITY                                                                            77
            DISCLOSURE ON SHARIAH GOVERNANCE








            EXIM  Bank  offers  Shariah  compliant  products  and  services,  including  Islamic  financing  and  takaful  facilities,  alongside  its
            conventional business facilities in meeting cross-border business requirements. The conduct of Islamic financing business by
            EXIM Bank is regulated mainly by the relevant provisions in the Development Financial Institutions Act (DFIA) 2002 and governed
            by regulations issued by Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) from time to time.

            EXIM  Bank’s  Shariah  compliance  businesses  are  being  well  guided  by  robust  Shariah  governance  infrastructure,  policies  and
            procedures aligned with BNM’s Shariah Governance Policy Document (SGPD). The Bank ensures compliance through oversight
            from  the  Board  of  Directors  (the  Board),  day-to-day  management  responsibilities,  and  support  from  an  independent  Shariah
            Committee  and its  secretariat.  The framework manages Shariah  Non-Compliance  (SNC) risk  through  various functions  like
            Shariah risk management, Shariah review, and Shariah audit.

            SHARIAH COMMITTEE

            Shariah Committee is responsible for providing objective and sound advice to EXIM Bank, ensuring that its aims and operations,
            business,  affairs,  and  activities  comply  with  Shariah  requirements.  While  the  Board  holds  ultimate  responsibility  for  Shariah
            governance and compliance, it relies on the Shariah Committee’s expertise and guidance in all matters related to Islamic finance,
            reinforcing the Bank’s commitment to Shariah integrity and governance excellence.
            Duties & Responsibilities

            Specifically, the functions and responsibilities of the Shariah Committee are, inter alia:
            1.  Providing  decision  or  advice  to  the  Bank  on  the  application  of  any  Shariah  Advisory  Council  (“SAC”)  of  BNM  rulings  or
                standards on applicable Shariah matters for the operations, business, affairs and activities of EXIM Bank.

            2.  Providing a decision or advice on the operations, business, affairs and activities of the Bank which may trigger a SNC event
                and to be accountable for the quality, accuracy and soundness of its own decision or advice.

            3.  Deliberating SNC finding from any relevant functions and endorsing rectification measures for SNC events.
            4.  Establishing robust methodology  to guide  its  decision-making  process. The Shariah Committee  must take into account
                relevant business and risk practices in arriving at a decision or advice.

            5.  In the event where the Shariah Committee recommends additional restrictions in applying SAC rulings, EXIM Bank will:
                i.   Document the Shariah Committee’s decision-making process and rationale;
                ii.  Seek the Board’s perspective on the Shariah Committee’s decision regarding SAC rulings;
                iii.  Promptly inform BNM of any such decisions or advice.
            6.  Shariah Committee have rights to delegate some of its functions to any department in EXIM Bank in endorsing and validating
                products  guidelines,  marketing  advertisement,  sales  illustrations  and  brochures  for  EXIM  Bank’s  products  and  services,
                as  well  as  delegating  its  power  and  authority  to  EXIM  Bank’s  Shariah  control  functions  in  reviewing  the  level  of  Shariah
                compliance, particularly with regards to the actual implementation and operation of EXIM Bank’s Islamic financial contracts.
                When delegating Shariah Committee responsibilities, the following procedure will be followed:

                i.   Areas of delegated authority by the Shariah Committee and operating procedures are set out clearly in EXIM Bank’s internal
                   policies.
                ii.  Reporting  arrangements  are  established  to  keep  the  Shariah  Committee  informed  of  the  work,  key  deliberations,  and
                   decisions on delegated matters.
                iii.  The  Shariah Committee  remains fully accountable  for the decisions  and any ensuing  implications  arising from the
                   delegated responsibility.
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