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Management Discussion and Analysis  Ensuring Sustainability  Commitment to Lead  Upholding Accountability  Financial Statements  211


            Notes to the fiNaNcial statemeNts









            43.  FINANCIAL rISk MANAGEMENT PoLICIES (cont’d)
                 Credit quality by class of financial assets (cont’d)

                 Credit quality of loans, advances and financing excluding ECR debtors
                 For commercial exposures, the Group and the Bank use ten risk grades with rating ‘1’ representing the lowest risk. Meanwhile
                 for  Sovereign  exposures,  the  Group  and  the  Bank  use  five  risk  grades  with  rating  ‘aaa’  representing  the  lowest  risk.
                 The exposure under each of these risk grades is as follows:
                                                                         Stage 1     Stage 2      Stage 3       Total
                                                                         rM’000      rM’000       rM’000      rM’000

                 2023
                 Commercial customer
                   Risk Rating 3                                        216,825            -           -      216,825
                   Risk Rating 4                                         96,914            -           -       96,914
                   Risk Rating 5                                       1,276,842           -           -    1,276,842
                   Risk Rating 6                                        706,333       64,043           -      770,376
                   Risk Rating 7                                              -       34,849           -       34,849
                   Risk Rating 9                                              -        1,531           -        1,531
                   Impaired                                                   -            -    2,054,175   2,054,175
                                                                       2,296,914     100,423    2,054,175   4,451,512

                 Sovereign
                   Risk Rating a-                                             -            -           -           -
                   Risk Rating bb-                                            -       15,455           -       15,455
                   Risk Rating ccc+                                           -        1,609           -        1,609
                   Risk Rating ccc-                                           -      227,691           -      227,691
                                                                              -      244,755           -      244,755


                                                                       2,296,914     345,178    2,054,175   4,696,267
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